Dominio de las Cláusulas Relativas en Inglés: Ejercicios y Estructuras Avanzadas

Ejercicios de Cláusulas Relativas en Inglés

A continuación, se presenta una serie de ejemplos y soluciones enfocados en el uso correcto de las cláusulas relativas (Relative Clauses) y los pronombres relativos en inglés, incluyendo estructuras formales y no formales.

Sección 1: Ejemplos Fundamentales de Cláusulas Relativas

Grupo A: Identificación de Pronombres Relativos

1. I envy people whose clothes are always the latest fashion.
2. The hotel where we stayed was destroyed in a fire last year.
3. Sam, who is usually punctual, has started coming to work late. (Cláusula no restrictiva)
4. This shop has the book which I want to read.
5. Do you remember the time when it snowed here?

Grupo B: Aplicación en Contexto

1. The football players, who have a big match next week, train every afternoon. (Cláusula no restrictiva)
2. The Empire State Building, which is a very tall building, is in New York City. (Cláusula no restrictiva)
3. I discovered the virus which came from Jerry’s e-mail on my computer.
4. The racing car driver whose car crashed into a wall escaped without any injuries.
5. Susan left her laptop on the park bench, where she had been sitting.
6. The shop assistant folded the clothes which / that the customer had tried on.
7. Our neighbours, who have lived next to us for 20 years, are selling their house. (Cláusula no restrictiva)
8. I learned how to surf last summer when I was in Hawaii.

Sección 2: Uso Formal de Preposiciones con Pronombres Relativos

Grupo C: Preposición + Pronombre (Formal)

1. The people with whom I work are friendly.
2. The building at which you are looking is very old.
3. The test for which we are studying hard will be challenging.
4. The boy at whom the teacher was shouting was very upset.

Grupo D: Ejercicios de Transformación Formal

1. I got a letter about the position for which I applied.
2. The old man to whom she is talking is a millionaire.
3. The Internet company from which they ordered the computer went out of business.
4. The speaker to whom we are now listening knows how to interest an audience.

Sección 3: Práctica de Aplicación y Respuestas

Grupo E: Ejercicios de Completar Oraciones

1. Many teenagers look for jobs in hotels where they can work during the summer.
2. Bus number 27, which travels all over the city, is always crowded. (Cláusula no restrictiva)
3. This film is about a doctor who saves many children’s lives in India.
4. The high-tech company is looking for engineers whose references are good.
5. The best-selling author, who is very well-known, is signing books at the shop today. (Cláusula no restrictiva)
6. She tries to forget the day when she was fired.

Grupo F: Respuestas de Selección Múltiple o Emparejamiento

(Nota: Las letras entre paréntesis indican la opción de emparejamiento correcta.)

1. where (b)
2. which (d)
3. who (c)
4. whose (e)
5. when (a)
6. which (f)

Sección 4: Soluciones de Pronombres Relativos

Respuestas de Identificación (Set 1)

1. when
2. who
3. where
4. whose
5. who
6. who
7. where
8. which
9. who
10. which (10-11)

Respuestas de Identificación (Set 2)

1. which
2. whose
3. where
4. which
5. which
6. who
7. whose
8. which