Reported Speech y Vocabulario en Inglés: Negocios, Televisión y Entretenimiento

Reported Speech (Estilo Indirecto)

Cambios en los Tiempos Verbales

• Present Simple → Past Simple: "I train" → He said he trained.
• Present Continuous → Past Continuous: "I'm having" → He said he was having.
• Present Perfect → Past Perfect: "We haven't seen it" → They said they hadn't seen it.
• Past Simple → Past Perfect: "I met her" → He said he had met her.

Verbos Modales y Verbo To Be

• can → could
• will → would
• must → had to
• may → might
• am, are, is → was, were
• was, were, has been → had been

Expresiones Temporales y Espaciales

• this → that
• here → there
• today → that day
• yesterday → the day before / the previous day
• tomorrow → the next day / the following day

Business Vocabulary (Vocabulario de Negocios)

1. Raise funding: conseguir financiación.
2. Value business: valorar el negocio.
3. Bring new income: aportar nuevos ingresos.
4. Go out of business: salir del negocio / cerrar / quebrar.
5. Make a loss: tener pérdidas.
6. Focus on growth: centrarse en el crecimiento.

Reality TV & Entertainment Vocabulary

Reality TV

• Script (guió / guion): At the moment the actors are reading the script.
• Screen (pantalla): This iPad screen is really big.
• Perform (actuar): Today I’m going to perform at the school show.
• Celebrity (famós / famoso): My favourite celebrity is Harry Styles.
• Review (ressenya / reseña): The review didn’t say good things about this book.
• Critic (crític / crítico): All the critics loved the movie, but audiences didn't agree.

Entertainment

• Studio (estudi / estudio): The TV presenter is recording her latest show in that studio.
• Competition (competició / competición): Yesterday I won the competition.
• Performer (artista / intérprete): On the stage were three performers.
• Judge (jutge / juez): There were 5 judges.
• Audience (audiència / público / audiencia): The audience liked the TV show.
• Vote (votar): Yesterday I voted.
• Winner (guanyador / ganador): The winner became really famous.
• The final (la final): The final is tomorrow.
• Prize (premi / premio): They gave him a prize of $12,000.
• Runner-up (subcampió / subcampeón): My friend was the runner-up.
• Stage (escenari / escenario): The stage was really big.
• Star (estrella): She is a big Hollywood star.

Vocabulario Adicional

• Streaming: veure per internet / ver en línea.
• Account: cuenta / compte.
• Invest: invertir.
• Blockbuster: éxito de taquilla.
• Pay off: valer la pena / dar resultado.
• Box office: taquilla.
• Moviegoer: aficionado al cine / cinéfilo.
• Skeptical: escéptico / escèptic.
• Stiff: rígido / rígid.
• Hit up: contactar.

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