Vocabulario de Salud y Verbos Modales en Inglés

Vocabulario de Salud y Forma Física

- Stomach ache (dolor de barriga) / A sprained ankle (esguince de tobillo) / A cough (tos) / An insect bite (picadura de mosquito) / A temperature (fiebre) / A wart (verruga) / An ear infection (infección de oído) / A rash (sarpullido) / A verruca (ojo de gallo) / A cold (resfriado)

- Be in good shape (estar en buena forma) / Be in bad shape (mal estado físico) / Be on a diet (estar a dieta) / Be out of shape (estar en mala forma) / Get in shape (ponerse en forma) / Go on a diet (ponerse a dieta) / Have a weight problem (tener un problema de peso) / Lose weight (perder peso) / Put on weight (ganar peso) / A well-balanced diet (dieta equilibrada)

Verbos Modales y Sus Usos

- ABILITY: can, could, to be able

- PERMISSION: may, might, could, can (+confianza)

- POSSIBILITY: can, could, may, might

- IMPOSSIBILITY: can't (negativo)

- PROHIBITION: must not (ley), can't, not to be to (+enfado)

- POLITE REQUESTS: may, might, can/will (+infinitivo), could, would

- DEDUCTIONS: must, can't, couldn't

- DUTY: must (obligación) | ADVICE: should, ought to (no obligación)

- ORDERS: must (obligación), shall, will, to be to

- NECESSITY: need to, to have to

- ABSENCE OF NECESSITY: needn't, don't have to

- SUGGESTION: shall (I/we)

- INVITATIONS: will, would

- HABITS: used to, would

- DARE: dare (atreverse a)

- ADVICE: should, ought to (no negativo)

Ejercicios y Práctica (Bloque 1)

1- can't be / may-might go / must do / may-might rain / can cure

2- had to / don't have to / must / Does-have to / must

3- You mustn't eat such a lot of junk food
    You can't go out until you've finished your homework
    You can't take drinks into the library
    You can't use your mobile phone in here
    You mustn't spend so much time on the internet

4- a) don't have to / b) might / c) mustn't / b) can't / c) have to

5- sprained ankle / insect bite / temperature / wart / rash

6- a weight problem / in good shape / strict diet / puts on weight / to get in shape

7- a) diet / c) stomach ache / c) shape / b) weight / c) colds

8- a) why don't... / b) go on!... / c) shall we / b) it would... / a) we could

9- LISTENING: next month / kickboxing and judo / yoga and meditation / Saturday / skiing / eleven

10- READING: hannah (d: I just...) / john (c: I think...) / maria (a: yes, I also...) / tom (e: it's amazing) / sally (b: there's nothing...)

Ejercicios y Práctica (Bloque 2)

1- might / must / can't / could / may

2- don't have to / have to / must / had to / mustn't

3- can't take / mustn't spend / can't use / can't go out / mustn't eat

4- b) had to / a) can / c) can't / b) doesn't have to / a) may

5- an ear infection / a rash / stomach ache / a temperature / a sprained ankle

6- shape / diet / diet / weight / shape

7- b) cough / c) wart / b) insect bites / c) verrucas / a) cold

8- why don't you / we could / go on / it would do me good / how about

9- LISTENING: f: mike is... / f: anna is... / t: mike suggests... / t: mike has... / t: anna doesn't... / f: anna agrees...

10- READING: Tom: who checks... / Hannah: who has... / Sally: who believes... / Maria: who starts... / John: who believes old...

Estructura de Tiempos con Modales