Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y ejercicios de Inglés de Bachillerato

Verbos Frasales Comunes en Inglés

Aquí tienes una lista de verbos frasales comunes con su significado en español:

Come across

Descubrir

Bring up

Mencionar / Educar

Come along

Acompañar a alguien

Find out

Descubrir

Come off

Caerse

Cut down

Reducir

Come out

Aparecer

Turn up

Subir el volumen

Turn on

Encender

Turn down

Bajar el volumen

Get on (with)

Llevarse bien con alguien

Turn off

Apagar

Get up

Levantarse (de la cama)

Fall off

Caer / Bajar

Get over

Recuperarse

Break down

Dejar de funcionar

Get into

Entrar

Set off

Hacer explosión / Sonar una alarma / Empezar un viaje o jornada

Get out of

Salir de

Sit down

Sentarse

Get by

Sobrevivir

Call on

Visitar

Get at

Criticar / Alcanzar / Querer decir

Call off

Cancelar algo

Hold on

Esperar (al teléfono)

Go off

Empezar / Explotar

Think over

Considerar

Go

MARXISME

El 1848 dos pensadores, Karl Marx y Friedrich Engels, van a publicar el Manifiesto del Partido Comunista. Va ser la primera formulaciò del marxisme, un corrent socialista que tiene un impacto profundo en el bosquejo en la cultura mundial, el marxisme defensava la needitat de destruir l'ordre liberal en el sistema económico capitalista para crear una nova societat social igualitària. No obstant això, pensava que la fi del capitalisme no seria espontània ni voluntària, tal com defensaven els utòpics, sinó que havia de ser el proletariado, organitzat políticament, que havia d'establir, per mitjà de la revolució, un ordre social de classes sensorials. Marx va fonamentar la seva crítica contra el capitalisme en una extensa obra... Continuar leyendo "Marxisme: Orígens, impacte i principis fonamentals" »

Vocabulario Esencial Español-Inglés

Aquí tienes una lista de términos y frases clave con su traducción al inglés, corregidos y presentados para facilitar tu aprendizaje.

• opinar: be inclined to
• estable: stable
• beca: scholarship
• estrechamente unido: close-knit
• defenderse: defend oneself
• ceder el puesto: step down
• inventarse, ocurrirse: come up with
• por si fuera poco: to cap it all
• plan de estudios: syllabus
• familiar/pariente lejano: distant relative
• nombrar a alguien como: appoint
• quedarse en segundo plano: take a back seat
• disfuncional: dysfunctional
• lo que importa: what matters
• tema en cuestión: the matter in hand
• familia extendida: extended family
• rebosar: brim with
• tutorial, clase: tutorial
• padres de acogida: foster parents
• llegar a la conclusión: come

Julio 2021

LivingEgypt:

1. 1.1. T. "Around 17% Arabian Genes. Contrast With Kuwait... With 56% Arab Genes"
2. 1.2. T. "They Have A Sort... What To Do"
3. 1.3. F. "In Cairo, You Can... The City"
4. 1.4. F. "When Egyptian Salesmen... Like Harassment"

SpanishIs:

1. 1.1. A
2. 1.2. B
3. 1.3. A
4. 1.4. A

Section 2

1. B / 2. A / 3. A / 4. B / 5. A / 6. A / 7. B / 8. A / 9. A / 10. A / 11. B / 12. C / 13. B / 14. C / 15. B

4.1. Angrier Than I Thought / 4.2. Unless I Finish / 4.5. Isn't Much Tea Left

Junio 2021

ShouldAKing:

1. 1.1. T. "Teatring Women... Gender Neutrality"
2. 1.2. F. "She Came Up... Of The Olympic Games"
3. 1.3. T. "The Idea Is... From Card Decks"
4. 1.4. F. "It's Great That... She Said"

2.1. Gender... Can Be Perceived As Treating One Gender In A Different Way Than The Other Gender / 2.2... Continuar leyendo "Insights on Culture, Society, and Trends: A Deep Dive" »

Direct and Reported Speech

Tense Changes

• Present Simple → Past Simple
• Present Continuous → Past Continuous
• Present Perfect → Past Perfect
• Present Perfect Continuous → Past Perfect Continuous
• Past Simple → Past Perfect
• Future (will, shall be) → Conditional (would)
• Future Continuous (will be doing) → Conditional Continuous (would be doing)
• Must or Have to → Had to

Time and Place Expressions

• last week → the week before
• yesterday → the day before
• today → that day
• tomorrow → the next day / the following day
• this evening → that evening
• tonight → that night
• now → then
• next month → the following month
• here → there

Conditionals

• Type 1 (Real Present/Future): If + Present Simple, ... will + base verb
• Type 2 (Unreal Present/Future): If + Past

Present Perfect Continuous

El Present Perfect Continuous se utiliza para hablar de acciones que comenzaron en el pasado y continúan hasta el presente, o que acaban de terminar y sus efectos son visibles.

Afirmativa

Estructura: sujeto + have/has + been + verbo terminado en -ing

Ejemplo: I have been reading a book (He estado leyendo un libro)

Negativa

Estructura: Sujeto + haven't/hasn't + been + verbo terminado en -ing

Ejemplo: I haven't been watching TV (No he estado viendo la tele)

Interrogativa

Estructura: Have/has + sujeto + been + verbo terminado en -ing

Ejemplo: Has it been raining? (¿Ha estado lloviendo?)

Uso de For, Since, When y How long

For y Since

For (durante): se utiliza con períodos de tiempo (for + período de tiempo. Ejemplo: For 2 days)... Continuar leyendo "Tiempos Verbales Clave y Phrasal Verbs Esenciales en Inglés" »

Modal Verbs: Simple Forms

(Modal + Base Verb)

• Can: Expresses ability, permission (giving and asking), requests, possibility, and suggestions.
• Can't: Indicates prohibition, negative deductions, or knowing something is impossible.
• Could: Denotes ability in the past, improbable possibility, polite requests, and indirect suggestions.
• Be able to: Expresses ability and possibility.
• Must (present simple): Signifies obligation (often due to law or authority).
• Mustn't: Indicates prohibition.
• Have to: Expresses obligation (often external, contrasting with 'must' which can be internal or strong external).
• Need to: Expresses obligation or necessity.
• Don't need to / Don't have to / Needn't: Indicates lack of obligation (not necessary).
• Should / Ought to: Used for

Reported Speech

Statements

• Reporting verbs: said, told, explained.
• Use 'that' (optional).
• Example: She said: "I am working with my father now." → She told me that she was working with her father then.

Commands / Orders

• Reporting verbs: asked, ordered.
• Use 'to' + infinitive.
• Example: He asked: "Close the window!" → He asked me to close the window.

Questions

Yes/No Questions

• Reporting verbs: asked, questioned.
• Use 'if' or 'whether'.
• Example: He asked: "Will you go to the party tomorrow?" → He asked me if I would go to the party the next day.

Wh-Questions

• Reporting verbs: asked, questioned.
• Use the Wh-word (where, when, why, etc.).
• Example: He asked: "Where did you go yesterday?" → He asked me where I had gone the previous day.

Suggestions

• Reporting verb:

Essential English Vocabulary for Learners

This document provides a comprehensive list of English words and their meanings, categorized for easier understanding and learning. Mastering these terms will significantly enhance your English proficiency.

Academic and Personal Development

• Accomplishment: logro
• Effort: esfuerzo
• Feedback: respuestas
• Foreign language: idioma extranjero
• Lecture: conferencia
• Requirement: registro
• Researcher: investigar
• Role model: modelo a seguir
• Tuition fees: tasa de matrícula
• Allow: permitir
• Bring up: criar
• Cheat: trampa
• Depend on: depender de
• Disobey: desobedecer
• Encourage: animar
• Fail: suspender
• Graduate: graduarse
• Hand in: dar en mano
• Inherit: heredar
• Look up to: respetar
• Pass: pasar
• Punish: castigar
• Revise: repasar
• Sign up for: inscribirse
• Spoil:

El uso de Can y Can't, oraciones y preguntas con este verbo