Verbos Irregulares en Inglés: Lista Completa con Traducción al Español

Los verbos irregulares en inglés son aquellos que no siguen la regla general de formación del pasado simple y del participio pasado (añadir -ed). Por eso es fundamental memorizarlos. A continuación encontrarás una lista completa de verbos irregulares con su forma base, pasado simple, participio pasado y traducción al español.

Verbos irregulares de la A a la F

• arise – arose – arisen – levantarse, elevarse
• awake – awoke – awoken – despertar
• be – was/were – been – ser, estar
• bear – bore – borne – aguantar, soportar
• beat – beat – beaten – batir, golpear
• become – became – become – llegar a ser, convertirse
• behold – beheld – beheld – contemplar, observar
• begin – began – begun – empezar
• bend – bent – bent – doblar, inclinarse
• bet – bet – bet – apostar
• bind – bound – bound – atar, juntar
• bite – bit – bitten – morder
• bleed – bled – bled – sangrar
• blow – blew – blown – soplar
• break – broke – broken – romper
• breed – bred – bred – criar, educar
• bring – brought – brought – traer
• build – built – built – edificar, construir
• burn – burnt – burnt – quemar
• burst – burst – burst – estallar
• buy – bought – bought – comprar
• cast – cast – cast – echar, tirar
• catch – caught – caught – coger
• choose – chose – chosen – escoger, elegir
• cling – clung – clung – adherirse, pegarse
• come – came – come – venir
• cost – cost – cost – costar
• creep – crept – crept – arrastrarse, acercarse
• cut – cut – cut – cortar
• deal – dealt – dealt – tratar, negociar
• dig – dug – dug – cavar, excavar
• do – did – done – hacer
• draw – drew – drawn – tirar de, dibujar
• dream – dreamt – dreamt – soñar
• drink – drank – drunk – beber
• drive – drove – driven – conducir
• dwell – dwelt – dwelt – residir, habitar
• eat – ate – eaten – comer
• fall – fell – fallen – caer
• feed – fed – fed – alimentar
• feel – felt – felt – sentir
• fight – fought – fought – luchar, pelear
• find – found – found – encontrar
• fling – flung – flung – arrojar, lanzar
• fly – flew – flown – volar
• forbid – forbade – forbidden – prohibir
• forget – forgot – forgotten – olvidar
• forgive – forgave – forgiven – perdonar
• forsake – forsook – forsaken – abandonar
• freeze – froze – frozen – helar, congelar

Verbos irregulares de la G a la O

• get – got – got – obtener, conseguir
• give – gave – given – dar
• go – went – gone – ir
• grow – grew – grown – crecer, cultivar
• hang – hung – hung – colgar
• have – had – had – haber, tener
• hear – heard – heard – oír
• hide – hid – hidden – esconder
• hit – hit – hit – golpear, dar en
• hold – held – held – sostener, mantener
• hurt – hurt – hurt – herir, dañar
• keep – kept – kept – guardar, conservar
• kneel – knelt – knelt – arrodillarse
• knit – knit – knit – tricotar, hacer calceta
• know – knew – known – saber, conocer
• lay – laid – laid – dejar, poner
• lead – led – led – dirigir, conducir
• lean – leant – leant – apoyarse
• leap – leapt – leapt – saltar, brincar
• learn – learnt – learnt – aprender
• leave – left – left – dejar, abandonar, partir
• lend – lent – lent – prestar, dejar
• let – let – let – dejar, permitir
• lie – lay – lain – estar echado, yacer
• light – lit – lit – iluminar, encender
• lose – lost – lost – perder
• make – made – made – hacer, fabricar
• mean – meant – meant – significar, querer decir
• meet – met – met – conocer a, encontrarse
• mistake – mistook – mistaken – equivocar, confundir
• mow – mowed – mown – segar
• overcome – overcame – overcome – vencer, superar

Verbos irregulares de la P a la S

• pay – paid – paid – pagar
• put – put – put – poner
• read – read – read – leer
• ride – rode – ridden – montar, cabalgar
• ring – rang – rung – sonar, tocar
• rise – rose – risen – levantarse, elevarse
• run – ran – run – correr
• say – said – said – decir
• see – saw – seen – ver
• seek – sought – sought – buscar, perseguir
• sell – sold – sold – vender
• send – sent – sent – enviar
• set – set – set – poner, colocar
• sew – sewed – sewn – coser
• shake – shook – shaken – sacudir, temblar
• shine – shone – shone – brillar
• shoe – shod – shod – calzar
• shoot – shot – shot – disparar
• show – showed – shown – mostrar, enseñar
• shrink – shrank – shrunk – encogerse
• shut – shut – shut – cerrar
• sing – sang – sung – cantar
• sink – sank – sunk – hundirse
• sit – sat – sat – sentarse
• sleep – slept – slept – dormir
• slide – slid – slid – deslizarse, resbalar
• smell – smelt – smelt – oler
• sow – sowed – sown – sembrar
• speak – spoke – spoken – hablar
• speed – sped – sped – ir deprisa, acelerar
• spell – spelt – spelt – deletrear
• spend – spent – spent – gastar (dinero), pasar (tiempo)
• spill – spilt – spilt – derramar
• spin – spun – spun – hilar, hacer girar
• spit – spat – spat – escupir
• split – split – split – partir(se)
• spoil – spoilt – spoilt – estropear
• spread – spread – spread – extender(se)
• spring – sprang – sprung – saltar
• stand – stood – stood – estar de pie
• steal – stole – stolen – robar
• stick – stuck – stuck – enganchar, pegar
• sting – stung – stung – picar, aguijonear
• strike – struck – stricken – golpear
• swear – swore – sworn – jurar
• sweat – sweat – sweat – sudar
• sweep – swept – swept – barrer, arrasar
• swim – swam – swum – nadar
• swing – swung – swung – mecer, balancear

Verbos irregulares de la T a la W

• take – took – taken – tomar, llevar
• teach – taught – taught – enseñar
• tear – tore – torn – rasgar, desgarrar
• tell – told – told – decir, contar, narrar
• think – thought – thought – pensar, creer
• throw – threw – thrown – lanzar, tirar
• thrust – thrust – thrust – empujar, introducir
• tread – trod – trodden – pisar
• understand – understood – understood – comprender
• undo – undid – undone – deshacer
• wake – woke – woken – despertar
• wear – wore – worn – usar, llevar puesto
• weave – wove – woven – tejer
• weep – wept – wept – llorar
• win – won – won – ganar, vencer
• wind – wound – wound – enrollar, dar cuerda
• withdraw – withdrew – withdrawn – retirar(se)
• write – wrote – written – escribir