Verbos To Have Got y To Be en Inglés: Guía Práctica con Ejemplos

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Verb to have got (tener)

Affirmative     Negative

I have got             I have not got (haven't)

You have got          You have not got

He/She/It has got       He/She/It has not got

We have got            We have not got

You have got          You have not got

They have got          They have not got

Interrogative

Have I got?
Have you got?
Has he/she/it got?
Have we got?
Have you got?
Have they got?

Pronombre demostrativo

  • This: este, esta o esto
  • That: ese, esa o eso
  • These: estos, estas
  • Those: esos, esas, aquellos, aquellas
  • There is: hay (singular)
  • There are: hay (plural)

Verb to be (ser o estar)

Affirmative     Negative

I am                I am not

You are            You are not

He/She/It is        He/She/It is not

We are              We are not

You are            You are not

They are            They are not

Interrogative

Am I?
Are you?
Is he/she/it?
Are we?
Are you?
Are they?

Pronombres interrogativos

  • What?: ¿Qué o cuál?
  • When?: ¿Cuándo?
  • Where?: ¿Dónde?
  • Why?: ¿Por qué?
  • Who?: ¿Quién?
  • How?: ¿Cómo?

The family (La familia)

  • Brother: hermano
  • Sister: hermana
  • Father: padre; Dad: papá
  • Mother: madre; Mum: mamá
  • Grandfather: abuelo; Grandad: abuelo
  • Grandmother: abuela; Grandma: abuela
  • Cousin: primo o prima
  • Son: hijo
  • Daughter: hija
  • Uncle: tío
  • Aunt: tía
  • Niece: sobrina
  • Nephew: sobrino
  • Grandson: nieto
  • Granddaughter: nieta
  • Brother-in-law: cuñado

Colours (Colores)

  • White: blanco
  • Black: negro
  • Grey: gris
  • Yellow: amarillo
  • Red: rojo
  • Blue: azul
  • Orange: naranja
  • Pink: rosa
  • Green: verde
  • Brown: marrón

Numbers (Números)

1: one, 2: two, 3: three, 4: four, 5: five, 6: six, 7: seven, 8: eight, 9: nine, 10: ten, 11: eleven, 12: twelve, 13: thirteen, 14: fourteen, 15: fifteen, 16: sixteen, 17: seventeen, 18: eighteen, 19: nineteen, 20: twenty

School material (Material escolar)

  • Pencil: lápiz
  • Pen: bolígrafo
  • Ruler: regla
  • Rubber: goma
  • Sharpener: sacapuntas
  • Pencil case: estuche
  • Notebook: cuaderno
  • Blackboard: pizarra
  • Bag: mochila
  • Desk: mesa

Clothes (Ropa)

  • Trousers: pantalones
  • Shirt: camisa
  • T-shirt: camiseta
  • Shoes: zapatos
  • Trainers: zapatillas
  • Tracksuit: chándal
  • Belt: cinturón
  • Skirt: falda
  • Socks: calcetines
  • Sweater: sudadera
  • Cap: gorra
  • Hat: sombrero

Possessive adjectives (Adjetivos posesivos)

  • My car: mi coche
  • Your car: tu coche
  • His/Her/Its car: su coche
  • Our car: nuestro coche
  • Your car: vuestro coche
  • Their car: su coche

The body (El cuerpo)

  • Head: cabeza
  • Hair: pelo
  • Ears: orejas
  • Nose: nariz
  • Eyes: ojos
  • Mouth: boca
  • Tooth / Teeth: diente / dientes
  • Finger: dedo de la mano
  • Toe: dedo del pie
  • Back: espalda
  • Neck: cuello
  • Arms: brazos
  • Hands: manos
  • Elbow: codo
  • Legs: piernas
  • Foot / Feet: pie / pies

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