Vocabulario y gramática de inglés: sustantivos, verbos, adjetivos, phrasal verbs y estilo indirecto
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Vocabulario de inglés con traducción al euskera
Sustantivos
- exhibit / firm: firma
- flavour: gustu
- mood: gogoa
- odour: perfume, usai
- pattern: modelo
- purchase: erosketa
- rhythm: ritmo
- scent: usai
Verbos
- approach: planteamendu
- remain: gertatu
- stare: fijo begiratu
- stink: usai txar
- store: gorde
- stroke: trazu
- trigger: habian jarri
- whisper: xuxurla
Adjetivos
- accurate: zehatz
- bitter: garratza
- bright: disdiratsu
- deafening: soinu handi
- disgusting: nazkagarri
- faint: apal
- nasty: repugnante
- pale: pálido
- pleasant: amable
- rough: latz
- smooth: leun
- tasty: gustu
- tough: gogor
- weird: bitxi
Phrasal verbs
- bring back (evoke): gogora ekarri
- bring someone along: zurekin ekarri
- subtle: guxti nabarmena, sutila
- set off: habian jarri
- set someone back: etzeratu
- set up: negozio bat hasi
- start out: nola hasi
- start over: berriz hasi
- start up: ekin hasi
Idioms
- have a sweet tooth: gozozalea
- give someone a taste of his own medicine: neurri berean ordaindu
- go in one ear and out the other: belarri batetik sartu eta bestetik atera
- keep in touch: harremanetan egon
- see eye to eye: iritzi berekoa
Expresiones
- all the rage: modan
- mouth-watering: apetitoso
- take advantage of: baliatu
Puntako tek
- state-of-the-art: azken teknologia
Más sustantivos, verbos, adjetivos y expresiones
Sustantivos
- bond: erlazio
- brother-in-law: koinatu
- cousin: lehengusu
- daughter-in-law: nuera
- great-grandfather: birbiloba
- nephew: iloba (m)
- niece: iloba (n)
- referee: arbitro
- relative: senide
- sibling: anai, arreba
- spouse: senar, emazte
- widow: alargun
Verbos
- bury: lurperatu
- cheer: animatu
- fake: faltsu
- flee (fled): ihes egin
- inherit: heredatu
- nod: buruarekin baiezkoa egin
- overhear: txiripaz entzun
- raise: altxatu
Adjetivos
- engaged: prometitua
- grateful: eskertua
- jealous: jeloskor
- pregnant: haurdun
- self-centered: egozentriko
- single: bakarti
Phrasal verbs
- break up: desegin
- fight back: erantzun
- get along: ongi moldatu
- grow apart: urrundu
- live up to: espektatibak bete
- look up to: miresi
- push someone around: gaizki tratatu
- take after: antza izan
- turn someone into: bihurtu
Expresiones
- get to: lortu
- nothing to do with: ezer egin
- only child: seme-alaba bakarra
- settle for: konformatu
- take a break: atsedena hartu
Estilo indirecto
- Reported speech: said to me / told + objeto + infinitive
- Preguntas wh-: asked + wh-word (asked me what...)
- Preguntas yes/no: asked me if / whether + sujeto + verbo
- Verbos de orden: order, tell
- Sugerencias: suggested, recommended
- Afirmación y promesa: admit, agree, apologise, claim
- Petición y pregunta: enquire, request, wonder
- Órdenes: demand, order, shout
- Ruegos: begged
- Consejos e invitaciones: advise, invite, recommend
Gerundios
- admitted, suggested, denied, apologised for, insisted on
Tiempos verbales y expresiones de tiempo
Tiempos verbales
- eat - ate - had eaten
- will eat - would eat
- are eating - were eating - had been eating
- have eaten - had eaten
- have been eating - had been eating
- had eaten - had eaten
- had been eaten - had been eaten
- can - could
- may - might
- must have / have to - must have to
- will - would
Expresiones de tiempo en estilo indirecto
- now → then
- today → that day
- yesterday → the day before
- last week → previous week
- tomorrow → the next day
- next week → the week after
- here → there
- this / these → that / those