Vocabulario de Personalidad en Inglés, La Voz Pasiva y Oraciones Condicionales y de Relativo

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Vocabulario de personalidad y habilidades

punctual: puntual / speaks politely: habla cortésmente / arrives on time: llega a tiempo / spontaneous: espontáneo / mature: maduro / responsible: responsable / team player: que trabaja bien en equipo / has got common sense: tener sentido común / cooperative: servicial, dispuesto a ayudar / reliable: digno de confianza, formal / dedicated: cumplidor / organised: organizado / experienced: con experiencia / work well under pressure: trabajar bien bajo presión / hard-working: trabajador / people skills: don de gentes, habilidades sociales / skilled: experto, cualificado

La voz pasiva

Tense

Active

Passive

Present Simple

Lady Gaga signs many autographs.

Many autographs are signed by Lady Gaga.

Present Continuous

Lady Gaga is signing many autographs.

Many autographs are being signed by Lady Gaga.

Past Simple

Lady Gaga signed many autographs.

Many autographs were signed by Lady Gaga.

Past Continuous

Lady Gaga was signing many autographs.

Many autographs were being signed by Lady Gaga.

Present Perfect Simple

Lady Gaga has signed many autographs.

Many autographs have been signed by Lady Gaga.

Past Perfect Simple

Lady Gaga had signed many autographs.

Many autographs had been signed by Lady Gaga.

Future Simple

Lady Gaga will sign many autographs.

Many autographs will be signed by Lady Gaga.

Modals

Lady Gaga should sign many autographs.

Many autographs should be signed by Lady Gaga.

Modal Perfect

Lady Gaga must have signed many autographs.

Many autographs must have been signed by Lady Gaga.

have to

Lady Gaga has to sign many autographs.

Many autographs have to be signed by Lady Gaga.

be going to

Lady Gaga is going to sign many autographs.

Many autographs are going to be signed by Lady Gaga.

Las oraciones condicionales

Zero Conditional: If + Present Simple + Present Simple / imperative / modal

First Conditional: If / Unless + Present Simple + will + verb

Second Conditional: If / Unless + Past Simple + would / could / might + verb

Third Conditional: If + Past Perfect Simple + would have / could / might have + past participle

Las oraciones de relativo

who (quien, que) and that: referirse a las personas

which (cual, que) and that: referirse a objetos

when (cuando) and that: referirse a un momento en el tiempo

where (dónde): referirse a un lugar en particular

whose (cuyo): a la posesión