Present Perfect Simple

•Expresar acciones pasadas sin especificar cuando han ocurrido: I have been to Ireland twice

•Acciones ocurridas en el pasado cuyos efectos son visibles ahora:I haven't cleaned my room so my mother punished me

•Acciones que sucedieron en el pasado: She has had her car since 1990

•Acciones que acaban de ocurrir: The player have just been sancioned

Expresiones:  Already never for since

Past Simple

•Acciones ocurridas en un momento concreto del pasado: He didn't have lunch last night

•Acciones consecutivasque ocurrieron en el pasado: Yesterday, I played football, but I injuried  and returned home

Forma : I didn't ..........tiempo

              I (VERBO PASADO)............tiempo

             ... Continuar leyendo "Present perfect simple" »

Segundo Condicional - (type II) Second Conditional - (type II)

Refiere a una situación hipotética y se forma según la estructura if + simple past + simple condicional. Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos traducidos.

• If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.
  Si ganara la lotería, viajaría por todo el mundo.
• If I were in Brazil, I would go to Rio de Janeiro.
  Si yo estuviese en Brasil, iría a Río de Janeiro.
• If I were you, I would buy that car.
  Si yo fuese tú, compraría ese auto.
• If he were in my place, he wouldn't do this.
  Si él estuviese en mi lugar, no haría esto.
• If I had more money, I would buy a nice apartment.
  Si yo

Novel (summary)

The novel initiates when Lord Henry Wotton observes its friend Basil Hallward painting the picture of a beautiful called young person Dorian Gray. Dorian arrives shortly after and knows Lord Henry. Lord Henry to char it on its own idea of the world and Dorian begins to be convinced that the beauty is the unique thing that is worth the pain to have in the life and wishes that the picture, that Basil is painting, ages in its place. Under the influence of Lord Henry, Dorian begins to explore its senses. One night discovers to Sibyl Vane, an actress who works in a squalid theater interpreting works of Shakespeare. Dorian proposes marriage to him. Sibyl counts its plans to its mother and her brother, talking about to its fiance' like... Continuar leyendo "The picture of Dorian Gray" »

gerunds: darrere de determinats verbs(mind, took up) i phrasal verbs. darrera de les preposicions(at,before up,down,after, with,in) i en funcio de substantiu. infinitiu: darrera verbs i pv,darrera substantius,adjectius.Be used to:(esta acostumat a) "Be"pot esta amb dfrens tmps verbals po used to no. get used to (acostumarse a) get en dfrns tms verbals po used to no.false friends: realized-adonar-se;remove-treure;success-èxit;succeed-sortir-se'n;sympathetic-comprensiu;vicious-ferotge.vocabulary: cheerful-alegre; sensible-assenyat; agony aunt-consellera sentimental; scenic-pintoresc,panoràmic; bay-badia; slope-pendent; phrasal vbs: get on-avenir-se; get started-començar; hang out-sortir; take part-participar; check in-facturar; get back-tornar;

A mi me gusta ir a casa de mi tía Carmen en vacaciones de verano, porque ella tiene una casa muy grande donde casi toda la familia se reúnen. La casa está situada en el corazón de la Costa del Sol, cerca de la playa y junto al park. atracciones Tivoli / carmen Villa es un chalet independiente con 4bedrom, 3bathr, un gran salón con chimenea y una cocina espaciosa. También tiene una terraza y porche de una. todo esto en un leves.Bellow hay un garaje y un apartamento de huéspedes separado con un dormitorio y un bathroom.We puede tomar el sol en nuestra piscina privada y tenemos algunas barbacoas en el garden. / La casa está situada en un barrio tranquilo , pero cerca de la estación de tren, autobuses, supermercados y restaurants.It '

GEN27-empieza con "Azul.." de Rubén Darío. 2etapas: 1.(1922-1928)poesía pura y admiración por J.R.Jiménez, supresión del sentimentalismo, vigor en construccion poética y depuración en el lenguaje.2.(1928-1936)hay no innovadores y hay innovadores; unos buscan nuevas formas de expresion a través de las vanguardias. Domina el surrealismo. La guerra civil supuso la disgregación de la gen27. Poesía pura de Salinas(amor)(etapa inicial, de plenitud y exilio) ý poesía pura de Guillén("cántico","clamor","homenaje").Vanguardismo y 27-Gerardo Diego(poesía tradicional, poesía vanguardista)("versos humanos","poesía amorosa" y Vicente Aleixandre(poesía pura, surrealista, antropocéntrica)"historia del corazón".Tradición y 27-Rafael

5.- futuro.
Affp

She will win
He will win
It will win
I will win
You will win
They will win
We will win

Neg.

She won´t win
He won´t win
It won´t win
I won´t win
You won´t win
They won´t win
We won´t win

Intg.

Will you win?
Will she win?
Will they win?
Will it win?

6.-present perfec.
Aff

She had worked
He had worked
It had worked
I had worked
You have worked
They have worked
We have worked

Neg.

She hasn´t worked
He hasn´t worked
It hasn´t worked
I haven´t worked
You haven´t worked
They haven´t worked
We haven´t worked

Intg.

Has he worked?
Has she worked?
Has it worked?
Have I worked?
Have You worked?
Have they worked?
Have we worked?