Vocabulario y Gramática Inglesa: Expresiones Idiomáticas, Tiempos Verbales y Vocabulario del Tiempo

Expresiones idiomáticas y vocabulario en inglés

• Good hearted: bona persona
• Broken hearted: emotionally hurt by someone
• Change of heart: canvi d'emocions
• Heart to heart: honest
• Heart of stone: fer algo dolent
• Heart wasn't in it: no estar al 100%
• Poured his heart out: explicar els seus sentiments
• Young at heart: sentir-se jove

Phrasal verbs

• Finish with: tallar
• Run off with: escapar-se
• Drift apart: separar-se
• Pair off with someone: emparellar-se
• Make up: fer les paus
• Let down: sentar el cap
• Live down: superar la vergonya
• Fit in: encaixar
• Ask out: demanar per quedar
• Chat out: filtrar
• Get along: portar-se bé
• Fall for: estar enamorat
• Stay away: allunyar-se
• Reject: rebutjar
• Named after: posar nom
• Apply for: sol·licitar
• Side with: donar suport
• Stand out: ressaltar
• Get engaged: comprometre's
• Take after: assemblar-se a
• Grow up: fer-se gran
• Bring up: criar un fill
• Live up to: complir
• Look up to: admirar
• Look after: cuidar
• Read out: llegir en veu alta
• Find out: descobrir
• Look over: mirar ràpidament

Vocabulari general

• Alike: semblant
• Crowd: multitud
• Involves: implicar
• Likely: probable
• Tease: burlar-se
• Provide: proporcionar
• Peers: companys
• Spoilt: mal educat
• Fiancé: promès
• Niece/nephew: neboda/nebot
• Chores: tasques de la casa
• Easy going: fàcil de tractar
• Misguided: equivocat
• Official: funcionari
• Reprimand: renyar

Vocabulari del temps

• Shade: ombra
• Pouring: ploure molt
• Muggy: humit
• Mug: fang
• Cold spell: temporada de fred
• Overcast: tapat
• A storm in a teacup: exagerar
• Take a rain check: rebutjar
• Once in a blue moon: poc sovint
• On cloud nine: content
• Chilly: fred
• Blizzard: tempesta de neu
• Breeze: brisa
• Severe: fort
• Mild: temperat
• Thunder: tro

Tiempos verbales

• Present simple: I + verb (+ s/es en 3a persona)
• Present continuous: I + am/is/are + -ing
• Present perfect: I + have/has (3a persona) + participle
• Past simple: I + segunda columna / -ed
• Past continuous: I + was/were + -ing
• Past perfect: I + had + participle
• Past perfect continuous: I + had been + -ing
• Used to (solía / would): I used to... / I didn't use to... / Did you use to...?
• Future simple: I will + verb
• Future continuous: I will be + verb + -ing
• Future perfect: I will have + past participle

Ejemplos de futuro

• Future simple: For 2 years, I will write my novel. (escriuré)
• Future continuous: For 2 years, I will be writing my novel. (estaré escrivint)
• Future perfect: For 2 years, I will have written my novel. (hauré escrit)