Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y ejercicios de Inglés de Bachillerato

Verbs Collocations (Combinaciones de Verbos)

VERBS COLLOCATIONS:

• Catch sight of (avistar, divisar)
• Go bald (quedarse calvo)
• Catch a bus (coger autobús)
• Go missing (desaparecer)
• Catch someone's eye (llamar la atención)
• Go mad (volverse loco)
• Catch fire (prender fuego)
• Go wild (enloquecer, desmadrarse)
• Catch a cold (coger un resfriado)
• Go abroad (ir al extranjero)
• Catch one's breath (cortar la respiración)
• Go blind (quedarse ciego)
• Take for granted (asumir)
• Take a photo (hacer una foto)
• Take pride in (enorgullecerse)
• Take one's time (tomarse su tiempo)
• Take by surprise (coger por sorpresa)
• Take charge (encargarse)
• Enter your age (introducir tu edad)
• Post a message (publicar un mensaje)
• Enter your password (introducir tu contraseña)
• Forward an e-mail (enviar un

English Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

Below you will find a list of common English idioms, phrasal verbs, and useful expressions, each with its meaning and an example sentence to help you understand how they are used in context.

Idioms

The ball is in someone's court

If the ball is in someone's court, they have to do something before any progress can be made in a situation.

It's up to you what to do. The ball is in your court now.

Keep your head above water

To just be able to manage, especially in financial difficulties.

The business is in trouble, but we have to keep our heads above water.

Move the goalposts

To change the rules while someone is trying to do something in order to make it more difficult for them.

We'd almost signed the contract when the other... Continuar leyendo "English Idioms and Phrasal Verbs: Meanings and Examples in Context" »

Tiempos verbales en inglés

Presente

Present Simple (PS): como (1º), always, every day, PC.

Present Continuous (PC): estoy comiendo (is, are + -ing), at the moment, this year, now, tonight, next, today, tomorrow.

Pasado

Past Simple (PAST): comí (2º), yesterday, last, ago.

Past Continuous (PAST C): estaba comiendo (was, were + -ing), at 8 o'clock, as, at.

Past Perfect (PAST P): había comido (had + 3º), by the time, after, before.

Present Perfect (P.P): he comido (have, has + 3º), ever, just, yet, recently, already, for, since, how long?

Present Perfect Continuous (P.PC): he estado comiendo (have been + -ing), for, since, all day.

Past Perfect Continuous (PAST PC): había estado comiendo (had been + -ing), all morning, when, for, since, by the time.... Continuar leyendo "Tiempos verbales en inglés: reglas, ejemplos y cuadro de referencia" »

Passive Sentences

Present Simple: The waiter serves the customers -> The customers are served by the waiter.

Present Continuous: The waiter is serving the customers -> The customers are being served by the waiter.

Past Simple: The waiter served the customers -> The customers were served by the waiter.

Past Continuous: The waiter was serving the customers -> The customers were being served by the waiter.

Present Perfect Simple: The waiter has served the customers -> The customers have been served by the waiter.

Past Perfect Simple: The waiter had served the customers -> The customers had been served by the waiter.

Future Simple: The waiter will serve the customers -> The customers will be served by the waiter.

Future Perfect Simple:... Continuar leyendo "Passive Voice in English: Tenses, Modals and Vocabulary Guide" »

modales: can (abilidad petición posibilidad) be able to (abilidad) cant (certeza de q es imposible) could (abilidad pasada peticionamable, sugerenciaamable, posibilidad) may (posibilidad peticionamable) might(posibilidad) would (petición formal ofrecer) must (obligación certeza de q es verdadero) haveto/needto (obligación/necesidad) neednt/ dont haveto (carece de obligación) musnt(prohibición) should (consejo/opinión) modales perfectos: must have (certeza de algo pasao) may/maight have (suposición de algo pasado) could have (se pudo haber hecho algo pero no se hizo) couldnt have (algo no pudo haber ocurrido) would have (se qiso haber echo algo y no se pudo) should have (lamentarse) condicionales: 1ªcon: explica lo q ocurrirá si... Continuar leyendo "Dominio de la Gramática Inglesa: Modales, Condicionales y Estructuras Clave" »

Industria-potentzia handien produkzioa mundu osora heltzen zen. Sistema kapitalista berriaren krisiak gehiegizko industria-produkzioaren ondoriozkoak ziren. Merkatuan kontsumitzeko modukoak baino merkantzia gehiago egotean, prezioek behera egin zuten, irabaziak murriztu ziren eta langabeziak gora egin zuen.

Kapitalismoko lehen Depresio Handia (1873-1896)

1873an krisi ekonomiko handia sortu zen, Depresio Handia izena jarri zitzaion. Lehen biktimak nekazariak izan ziren. Europako milioika emigrante itsasoz bestaldeko lurretara joan ziren. Europako merkatuetara nekazaritza produktuen inbasioa heldu zen, eta Europako nekazariei prezioak eta irabaziak %30eraino murriztu zitzaizkien. Gero eta nekazari gehiagok landa-inguruak utzi behar izan zituzten... Continuar leyendo "Kapitalismoa, Depresio Handia eta Inperialismoa XIX. Mendean" »

Experiencias, Viajes y Tiempos Perfectos

Vocabulario Esencial

• Already: ya
• Yet: todavía / ya
• Just: acabar de
• Ever: alguna vez
• Never: nunca
• Since: desde
• For: durante
• Recently / Lately: recientemente
• So far: hasta ahora
• Past participle: participio
• Experience: experiencia
• Continue: continuar
• Realise: darse cuenta
• Trip: viaje
• Flight: vuelo
• Airport: aeropuerto
• Land: aterrizar

Estructuras Gramaticales: Perfect Tenses

• Present Perfect Simple: have / has + past participle
• Past Perfect Simple: had + past participle
• Present Perfect Continuous: have / has + been + verb-ing
• Past Perfect Continuous: had + been + verb-ing

Salud, Situaciones Hipotéticas y Condicionales

Vocabulario Esencial

• Conditional: condicional
• Possibility: posibilidad
• Hypothetical: hipotético
• Imaginary: imaginario
• Regret:

Vocabulary and Grammar

1. 1 The two cars collided at full speed. 2 Don’t worry, the water here is shallow. 3 I believe in using technology in medicine, but I am opposed to replacing doctors with computers. 4 The girl didn’t cross the street until the car had completely come to a halt. 5 There may still be ice on the ground. Be careful and watch your step. 6 Please don’t let young children swim alone. They can drown. 7 This park is similar to the one in my neighbourhood. 8 Please shut down your computer when you leave the office.

2. 1 I’m not fond of dancing, even though I’m pretty good at it. 2 We won’t start selling these cars until we’ve ironed out all the issues. We know that people’s lives are at stake. 3 Don’t be shy about... Continuar leyendo "Vocabulary and Grammar Exercises: Phrasal Verbs, Conditionals and Written Comprehension" »

Lista Completa de Verbos Irregulares en Inglés

A continuación se presenta la lista definitiva de verbos irregulares en inglés ordenados alfabéticamente, incluyendo su forma en infinitivo, pasado simple, participio pasado y su respectiva traducción al español.

De la A a la F

• be - was/were - been: ser / estar
• be born - was/were born - been born: nacer
• beat - beat - beaten: golpear / latir
• become - became - become: convertirse en
• begin - began - begun: empezar
• bend - bent - bent: doblar
• bet - bet - bet: apostar
• bite - bit - bitten: morder / picar
• bleed - bled - bled: sangrar
• blow - blew - blown: soplar
• break - broke - broken: romper
• bring - brought - brought: traer
• broadcast - broadcast - broadcast: emitir / difundir
• build - built - built: construir
• burn

Verbos Regulares en Inglés: Lista de Vocabulario con Pasado Simple

A continuación encontrarás una lista de verbos regulares en inglés con su significado en español y su forma en pasado simple. Los verbos regulares forman el pasado añadiendo -ed al verbo base.

Lista de verbos regulares

• Help – Ayudar – helped
• Study – Estudiar – studied
• Wash – Lavar – washed
• Walk – Caminar – walked
• Listen – Escuchar – listened
• Marry – Casarse – married
• Use – Usar – used
• Arrive – Llegar – arrived
• Cry – Llorar – cried
• Fix – Arreglar – fixed
• Play – Jugar – played
• Stay – Permanecer – stayed
• Watch – Mirar – watched
• Stop – Parar – stopped
• Dance – Bailar – danced
• Work – Trabajar – worked
• Decide – Decidir – decided
• Visit