Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y problemas de Inglés

Body Shapes

• Ta da
• Pike
• Lunge
• Tuck
• Donkey
• Candlestick
• Push-up
• Table
• Arabesque
• Hollow
• Straddle
• Headstand
• Arch
• Handstand
• Bridge
• Freeze
• Slide
• Flamingo
• V-sit
• Rest

Sports and Exercises Actions

• Walk
• Run
• Stretch
• Jump
• Bounce
• Kneel
• Bend
• Sit
• Lie down
• Serve
• Ride
• Kick
• Hop
• Skip
• Pass
• Throw
• Hit
• Catch
• Shoot
• Dribble

Body Movements

• Flexion
• Extension
• Adduction
• Abduction
• Rotation
• Pronation
• Supination
• Circumduction
• Elevation
• Depression
• Dorsiflexion
• Plantar flexion
• Inversion
• Eversion
• Opposition
• Reposition
• Protraction
• Retraction
• Lateral flexion
• Hyperextension

Prepositions of Place

• In - en
• On - sobre
• Under - debajo
• Next to - al lado de
• In front of - delante de
• Behind - detrás de
• Between - entre
• Around - alrededor de
• Above - encima
• Below - debajo de
• Over - encima de
• Among - entre
• By side - al lado de
• Opposite - frente a
• Across - al lado de

Specific

Vocabulario de la Ciudad

• Built-up → urbanizado
• Congestion → atasco
• Hectic → de locos
• High-rise → de muchos pisos
• Luxury → lujo
• Neighbourhood → barrio
• Outskirts → afueras
• Overpriced → excesivamente caro
• Packed → lleno
• Property → propiedad
• Street vendor → vendedor
• Suburb → zona residencial de periferia
• Abandoned → abandonado
• Affordable → de precio razonable
• Along with → junto con
• Be worth → costar
• Clash with → tener diferencia de opinión
• Firm → agencia
• Gain → obtener
• Have a say → tener voz y voto
• Housing → vivienda
• Inequality → desigualdad
• Litter → basura
• Run-down → en decadencia
• Slum → suburbio
• Smashed → roto
• Tempted → tentador
• Unlikely → poco probable
• Access to → acceso a
• Agreement on → acuerdo sobre
• Ban on →

Writing: Skin-Care Routine

A skin-care routine is easy to follow and helps keep the skin healthy. First, clean the face with a gentle cleanser to remove dirt and oil. Then, use a toner to refresh the skin and prepare it for the next steps. After that, apply a moisturizer to keep the skin soft and hydrated. If going outside, it is important to use sunscreen to protect the skin from the sun. Doing this every day helps prevent problems like dryness or acne.

Wh- Questions

Where is your car? / When is your birthday? / Who is that boy? / Whose are these books? / Which is the right answer? / What is the problem?

English Vocabulary: Part 1

Skin → The natural outer layer which covers a person, ... / To sweat → To pass a salty colorless liquid through... Continuar leyendo "Guia Bàsica d'Anglès: Gramàtica, Vocabulari i Rutines" »

Estructuras Condicionales y Deseos en Inglés

1st Conditional: Posibilidad Real

El Primer Condicional se utiliza para describir situaciones donde primero pasa algo para que pueda ocurrir otra cosa (causa y efecto probable).

Fórmula: If + Present Simple, Will + Verb (infinitivo)

Ejemplo: If I study, I will pass. (Si estudio, pasaré)

H4: Nota Gramatical Importante

Recuerda la regla de la tercera persona del singular (he/she/it): el verbo en Present Simple lleva -s (ej. studies) y la negación usa doesn't (ej. doesn't study).

2nd Conditional: Situaciones Hipotéticas

El Segundo Condicional se usa para hablar de situaciones hipotéticas o irreales en el presente o futuro.

Fórmula: If + Past Simple, Would + Verb (infinitivo)

Ejemplo: If I won the lottery,

1. Essential English Prepositions

• At
• In
• On
• Under
• Above
• Below
• Between
• Among
• Behind
• For
• To
• From
• About

2. Ten Common Action Verbs

• Run
• Jump
• Walk (Replaced 'simple' as it is not an action verb)
• Dance
• Write
• Read
• Eat
• Sing
• Play
• Draw

3. Understanding the Past Tense

• She visited her grandmother last weekend.
• They played soccer in the park yesterday.
• I finished my homework before dinner.

4. Exploring Adjective Categories

• Descriptive (Qualifying)
• Demonstrative
• Possessive
• Numeral
• Indefinite
• Superlative
• Interrogative

(Note: "Corporativos" was removed as it is not a standard category of adjectives in English grammar.)

5. Crafting Sentences with Adjectives

"Those five curious little kittens of hers are the most playful animals in this entire neighborhood, and what amazing adventures do they usually... Continuar leyendo "English Language Proficiency: Core Concepts & Practice Exercises" »

VOCABULARY

Jobs

Accountant
Blogger
Cleaner
Electrician
Engineer
Interpreter
Mechanic
Film director
Psychologist
Translator

Librarian: bibliotecario
Personal trainer: entrenador personal
App developer: desarrollador de apps
Plumber: fontanero
Computer programmer: programador
Flight attendant: auxiliar de vuelo
Fashion designer
Freelance journalist: periodista independiente
Lab assistant: asistente de laboratorio
Shop assistant: dependiente
Travel agent: agente de viajes
Music critic: crítico de música

Work

Do/work overtime: hacer/trabajar horas extras
Flexible working hours: horas de trabajo flexibles
Hourly rate: tarifa por hora
Pay rise: aumento salarial
Member of staff: miembro del personal
Paid holiday: vacaciones pagadas
Temporary/permanent

Unit 4 Test: Level 1

Section 1: Vocabulary - Places and Jobs

1.1 Complete the sentences with the correct word:

• 1. lives
• 2. place / town
• 3. rubbish
• 4. foot
• 5. city / town
• 6. street
• 7. poor
• 8. walk
• 9. town / city
• 10. job

Section 2: Phrasal Verbs

2.1 Match the phrasal verbs with their meanings or complete the sentences:

• 1. turn up
• 2. cutting in
• 3. turned down
• 4. cut down on
• 5. turned out

Section 3: Word Formation

3.1 Add prefixes or suffixes to form new words:

• 1. overcrowded
• 2. impossible
• 3. illegible
• 4. relocate
• 5. unhealthy
• 6. underfed
• 7. irresponsible
• 8. cooperate
• 9. misbehave
• 10. megacity

Section 4: Modal Verbs (Possibility and Obligation)

4.1 Choose the correct modal verb:

• 1. might
• 2. could
• 3. Can
• 4. should
• 5. must

Section 5: Modal Verbs (Ability, Permission, and Advice)

5.1 Choose... Continuar leyendo "Mastering English Vocabulary and Grammar: Level 1 Exercises" »

Phrasal Verbs

Help somebody out - echar una mano/ayudar

Hear from somebody - Tener noticias de ...

Splitting up - Separarse

Turn somebody down - Rechazar

Open up - Abrirse / sincerarse

Settle down - estabilizarse / sentar la cabeza

See through - ver a través de él

Move on - Pasar página / seguir adelante

Tell somebody off - echar la bronca

Drop by - venir / pasarse por ...

Lead somebody on - dar falsas esperanzas

Expresiones con Over

Head over heels with - estar loco por algo

Get over with - quitarse algo de encima

Over and over - una y otra vez

Go mad over - volverse loco por algo

Over the moon - tocando el cielo / muy contento

In over my head - estar hasta el cuello / sobrepasado

Be over backwards - hacer todo lo que pueda

Over the hill - estar para el arrastre... Continuar leyendo "Vocabulario esencial en inglés: Phrasal Verbs y expresiones con 'Over'" »

Modelos para Estructurar Argumentos y Opiniones (Bilingüe)

Plantilla 1: Abordar un Tema Polémico

Versión en Inglés

To begin with, I would like to say that this is a controversial matter and it is very difficult to give just one point of view. In fact, if we asked people what they thought about it, we would find a lot of different ideas.

On the one hand, we can say that __________ has many advantages, for example: ___________.

However, on the other hand, we can also find some disadvantages, such as: _____________.

From my point of view: ______________

Traducción al Español

Para empezar, me gustaría decir que este es un asunto polémico y es difícil dar un solo punto de vista. De hecho, si nosotros preguntásemos a la gente, encontraríamos ideas

1. Friendship in The Merchant of Venice

Friendship is one of the most important themes in The Merchant of Venice. The relationship between Antonio and Bassanio shows true loyalty and sacrifice. Antonio is a generous merchant who is always willing to help his friend. When Bassanio needs money to travel to Belmont and marry Portia, Antonio agrees to help him even though it is risky. He signs a dangerous contract with Shylock, which puts his own life in danger. This shows that Antonio values friendship more than money or personal safety. Bassanio also shows friendship by feeling guilty and worried about Antonio during the trial. Through their relationship, Shakespeare shows that true friendship is based on trust, loyalty and the willingness to... Continuar leyendo "El mercader de Venecia: Amistad, amor, justicia y prejuicio en Shakespeare" »