Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y ejercicios de Inglés de Bachillerato

Temps Verbals Perfectes

Present Perfect Simple

Estructura: Subjecte + have/has + verb en participi (o acabat en -ed).

Interrogativa: Have/has + subjecte + verb en participi? (Ex: Have you talked?)

Present Perfect Continuous

Estructura: Subjecte + have/has been + verb en -ing.

Interrogativa: Have/has + subjecte + been + verb en -ing?

Past Perfect Simple

Estructura: Subjecte + had + verb en participi (o acabat en -ed).

Interrogativa: Had + subjecte + verb en participi o -ed?

Past Perfect Continuous

Estructura: Subjecte + had been + verb en -ing.

Interrogativa: Had + subjecte + been + verb en -ing?

Veu Passiva i Causatives

La Veu Passiva

Exemple: Many people sell wanted gifts → Wanted gifts are sold by many people.

• Are selling → Are being sold
• Sold → Were

Aquest document recull una llista extensa de phrasal verbs en anglès amb les seves traduccions al català. S'ha corregit l'ortografia i la gramàtica, s'ha harmonitzat la puntuació i s'han mantingut tots els elements i significats originals.

Llista principal

• - add up: sumar
• - be over: haver-se acabat
• - bite off: arrencar amb les dents
• - bring back: retornar
• - bring down: reduir, fer baixar
• - bring forward: avançar (una cita, un viatge…)
• - bring in: guanyar (diners) / portar, convidar
• - bring on: produir, causar
• - bring out: treure al mercat, publicar
• - bring up: treure, plantejar (un tema) / educar, criar
• - climb down: baixar / baixar (del llit)
• - climb into: ficar-se al llit
• - come across: trobar (per casualitat)
• - come along: arribar, succeir / venir,

The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole

1. What are New Year's resolutions?

2. Why does Adrian think that this spot is growing?

3. When the dog operation, what does the vet find? Why?

4. Exactly how old is Adrian at the beginning of his diary?

5. Why did Adrian think Nigel was being polite when he told him that he was going to the doctor?

6. Why did Adrian decide to go and see a private doctor?

7. Adrian took some comic books to a 'poor family'. Why did he think they were poor?

8. Why did Adrian think there would probably be a teenage criminal out on the streets?

9. Why does Adrian have to visit a man called Bert Baxter?

10. Where did Adrian's mother get a job?

11. Why is Adrian angry with Nigel?

12. Adrian says that his father is cross because Mr. Lucas doesn'...

Tabla Esencial de Verbos Irregulares en Inglés

Domina la conjugación en pasado simple y participio pasado con esta completa recopilación alfabética diseñada para estudiantes de todos los niveles.

L'Objecte Directe (OD)

Definició

L'Objecte Directe (OD) és el resultat de l'acció del verb o bé qui rep directament l'acció del verb.

Estructura

L'estructura bàsica és: V > OD. Per exemple: Dibuixa un vaixell.

Elements que poden fer d'OD

• Sintagma Nominal (SN): Compra pa.
• Pronom tònic: Agafa aquestes.
• Pronom feble: La miraré ara.
• Infinitiu: Sap esquiar.
• Oració: Compraré el que t'ajudi.

Característiques de l'OD

• a) No porta mai preposició.
• b) L'OD es pot convertir en subjecte pacient en una oració passiva.

Pronoms febles de l'OD

• a) OD = SN determinat (el/lo, la, els/les): Va comprar les sabates. Les va comprar. Va comprar-les.
• b) OD = SN no determinat (en / n' / 'n / -ne): Va comprar sabates. En va comprar. Va comprar-ne.
• c) OD = pronom neutre

Bloque J13A: Internet y Redes Sociales

Comprensión de Lectura y Vocabulario

• 1.
  • a) Falso. The internet and social media, which falls into one section of the national curriculum.
  • b) Verdadero. The scheme began with lessons on basic internet safety.
  • c) Falso. Anyone can be defamed.
• 3. Vocabulario:
  • a) oppor
  • b) schem
  • c) issu
  • d) actua
• 4. Respuestas: B, B, C

Redacción Propuesta

Misuse of social media leads to frauds and scams. So it would be advisable to teach people or users to make good use of it, especially older persons and children who are often the hardest hit. On the one hand, it helps reduce minors' exposure to both sexual and psychological harassment. Users should also learn how to detect when a web page can be misleading, such as when purchasing online...

Lista de Verbos Irregulares en Inglés

A continuación encontrarás una tabla con los verbos irregulares más comunes del inglés, sus formas de pasado simple y participio pasado, junto con su significado en español.

Verbos irregulares de la A a la B

• Be - Was / Were - Been (ser, estar)
• Bear - Bore - Born (llevar)
• Beat - Beat - Beaten (golpear)
• Become - Became - Become (llegar a ser)
• Begin - Began - Begun (empezar)
• Bite - Bit - Bitten (morder)
• Blow - Blew - Blown (soplar)
• Break - Broke - Broken (romper)
• Bring - Brought - Brought (traer)
• Build - Built - Built (construir)
• Burn - Burnt - Burnt (quemar)
• Burst - Burst - Burst (reventar)
• Buy - Bought - Bought (comprar)

Verbos modales

• Can - Could - Been able to (poder)

Verbos irregulares de la C a la D

• Catch - Caught

Prepositions

Prepositions indicate relationships between other words in a sentence.

Prepositions of Direction

To refer to a direction, use 'to', '(in)to' and 'on(to)'.

• I went to the study site and distributed the invitations.
• I asked the participants to come in(to) the coffee shop.
• Click on the link and answer the questions.

Prepositions of Time

To refer to one point in time, use the prepositions 'in', 'at', and 'on'. Use 'in' with parts of the day (not specific times), months, years, and seasons.

• Interviewers were most available to meet in the evening.

Use 'at' with the time of the day. Also, use it with noon, night, and midnight.

• The workshop will begin at 8:00 AM.
• On day 1, they will be asked to complete a few follow-up questions at night.

Use 'on' with...

Parte 1: Orígenes y Primeros Años de Merrick

1. Describe the physical changes that Merrick experienced

At the age of three, some small bumps grew on the left side of his body. Over the years, more bumps appeared all over him, his head started to grow larger and larger, and his spine became bent.

2. What happened to Merrick at 12 years old?

When he was twelve, his mother died and his father remarried. His new stepmother threw him out of the house. He wanted to work, but nobody would employ him. Then, a man named Norman found him and started displaying him as an attraction at the circus.

3. Why did Merrick have to sleep sitting up?

He had to sleep sitting up because he could not breathe when he lay down due to the weight and shape of his head.

4.

Conectores:

Adición (y): and (y), also, too, as well (también), moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, what's more (además), as well as, besides, in addition to (además de)

Contraste (pero): but, yet (pero), however, nevertheless (sin embargo), on the one hand (por un lado), on the other hand (por otro lado), while, whereas (mientras que), although, though, even though, in spite of the fact that, despite the fact that (aunque)

Causa:

Porque (because, as, since, seeing that) + frase completa

Por (because of, on account of, owing to, due to) + sustantivo o + -ing

(because of, on account of, owing to, due to) + the fact that + frase completa

Finalidad (para):

(so as to, in order to, so as not to, in order not to) + infinitivo

(so that, in order...