Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y ejercicios de Inglés de Secundaria

Verbos Irregulares en Inglés

A continuación encontrarás la lista de verbos irregulares en inglés con su forma base, pasado simple, participio pasado y su significado en español.

Verbos irregulares A–G

Am / are / was / were / been = ser, estar

Break / broke / broken = romper

Build / built / built = construir

Buy / bought / bought = comprar

Catch / caught / caught = atrapar

Choose / chose / chosen = escoger

Cost / cost / cost = costar

Cut / cut / cut = cortar

Do / did / done = hacer

Draw / drew / drawn = dibujar

Drink / drank / drunk = beber

Drive / drove / driven = conducir

Eat / ate / eaten = comer

Fight / fought / fought = pelear

Fly / flew / flown = volar

Forget / forgot / forgotten = olvidar

Grow / grew / grown = crecer

Verbos irregulares H–M

Have,

Tabla de verbos irregulares en inglés

A continuación encontrarás una lista de los verbos irregulares más comunes en inglés, con su forma base, su pasado simple y su participio pasado.

Verbos irregulares de la A a la C

• be – was/were – been
• become – became – become
• begin – began – begun
• break – broke – broken
• bring – brought – brought
• build – built – built
• buy – bought – bought
• can – could – –
• catch – caught – caught
• choose – chose – chosen
• come – came – come
• cost – cost – cost
• cut – cut – cut

Verbos irregulares de la D a la F

• do – did – done
• drink – drank – drunk
• drive – drove – driven
• eat – ate – eaten
• fall – fell – fallen
• feel – felt – felt
• find – found – found
• fly – flew –

Tiempos verbales en inglés

Present Simple

• (+) Verbos normales (3.ª persona: -s)
• (-) don't / doesn't
• (?) Do / Does + sujeto + verbo

Present Continuous

• (+) is / are + verbo + ing
• (-) aren't / isn't + verbo + ing
• (?) Are / Is + sujeto + verbo + ing

Past Simple

• (+) Verbos regulares (-ed) e irregulares (2.ª columna)
• (-) didn't + verbo normal
• (?) Did + sujeto + verbo normal

Past Continuous

• (+) was / were + verbo + ing
• (-) wasn't / weren't + verbo + ing
• (?) Were / Was + sujeto + verbo + ing

Truco

• Past Continuous + when + Past Simple
• Past Simple + while + Past Continuous

Present Perfect

• (+) has / have + participio (-ed, 3.ª columna)
• (-) hasn't / haven't + participio (-ed, 3.ª columna)
• (?) Has / Have + sujeto + participio (-ed, 3.ª columna)

For y Since

• For: durante (periodo

Conversation 1: Telephone Messages

Secretary: Good morning, Parker Industries.

Mr. Kale: Hello, may I speak to Tom's Graham, please?

Secretary: I'm sorry, she's not in. Can I take a message?

Mr. Kale: Yes, please. This is Mr. Kale.

Secretary: Is that G-A-L-E?

Mr. Kale: No, it's K-A-L-E.

Secretary: All right.

Mr. Kale: Please tell her our meeting is on Friday at 2:30.

Secretary: Friday at 2:30.

Mr. Kale: And would you ask her to call me this afternoon? My number is 3564031.

Secretary: 3564031. Yes, Mr. Kale. I'll give Ms. Graham the message.

Mr. Kale: Thank you. Good bye.

Secretary: Good bye.

Conversation 2: Talking About Plans

Tony: Say, Ana, what are you doing tonight? Would you like to go out?

Ana: Oh, sorry, I can't. I'm going to work late tonight. I have...

Tabla de Verbos Irregulares en Inglés

Los verbos irregulares en inglés no siguen la regla general de formación del pasado y del participio (añadir -ed). Por eso es importante memorizarlos. A continuación encontrarás una lista completa de verbos irregulares con su significado en español, su past simple y su past participle.

Lista de verbos irregulares

Ejercicios de Inglés Resueltos

A continuación se presentan las respuestas corregidas de los ejercicios de gramática, vocabulario y comprensión en inglés.

Ejercicio 1: Vocabulario y emparejamiento

1-1c, 2a, 3b, 4b, 5a, 6a, 7b, 8c, 9b, 10b

2. appointment, unfair, difference, original, disadvantage, protection, underestimate, harmful

3. broke a world record, champion, audience, speed, set, broadcast, accomplishment

Ejercicio 2: Tiempos verbales

1-1c, 2c, 3b, 4a, 5c, 6a, 7b

2. was coming, haven't spoken, will have, will be sleeping, will look for, wouldn't have been, should have called, hadn't had

3. told us not to feed the animals / must have arrived safely / If I had enough money, I would travel this summer / shouldn't have given us so much work...

Reported Speech: Tense Changes

1. Berak esan zuen ez zuela sarritan argazkirik igotzen sarean.
   He said that he didn't post photos online often.

2. Poliziak esan zuen arriskutsuki gidatzen ari nintzela.
   The police officer said that I was driving dangerously.

3. Berak esan zuen bere aita Australian jaio zela.
   She said that her dad had been born in Australia.

4. Berak esan zidan ez zuela nire bloga irakurri.
   She told me that she hadn't read my blog.

5. Nire lagunak esan zuen klasearen ondoren ikusiko ninduela.
   My friend said that he would see me after class.

6. Aktoreak esan zuen ezin zela egunkari horietan konfiantzarik izan.
   The actor said that you couldn't trust the tabloids.

Reported Offers, Requests, Suggestions and Commands

1. Nire aitak adostu zuen ni geltokitik jasotzea.

Lista Definitiva de Verbos Irregulares en Inglés

A continuación, se presenta un listado completo y corregido de los verbos irregulares en inglés con su respectiva traducción al español (Infinitivo, Pasado Simple y Participio Pasado):

• Beat – beat – beaten: golpear
• Become – became – become: llegar a ser
• Bend – bent – bent: doblar
• Bet – bet – bet: apostar
• Bite – bit – bitten: morder
• Bleed – bled – bled: sangrar
• Blow – blew – blown: soplar
• Break – broke – broken: romper
• Bring – brought – brought: traer
• Build – built – built: construir
• Burn – burnt – burnt: quemar
• Burst – burst – burst: reventar
• Buy – bought – bought: comprar
• Catch – caught – caught: coger, agarrar
• Choose – chose – chosen: elegir
• Deal

Expresiones idiomáticas en inglés sobre personalidad y comportamiento

A continuación se presenta una lista de expresiones idiomáticas (idioms) en inglés, con su significado en español y una explicación en inglés. Estas expresiones son muy útiles para describir personalidades y comportamientos en la vida cotidiana.

Lista de expresiones idiomáticas

• Couch potato - teleadicto - someone who watches too much TV
• Early bird - madrugador - someone who wakes up early
• Fair weather friend - amigo desleal - someone who is only a friend when you need them
• Daredevil - temerario - someone who does almost impossible stunts
• Crybaby - llorón - someone who cries for everything
• Jack of all trades - integral pero no el mejor en todo - someone who can do many