Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y ejercicios de Inglés de Bachillerato

Características de la investigación cualitativa

Visión inductiva de la relación entre teoría e investigación: las teorías y los conceptos surgen a partir de los datos.

• Epistemología interpretativista (comprensión a través de la interpretación del mundo por parte de sus participantes).
• Ontología construccionista (las propiedades sociales son el resultado de las interacciones entre individuos).
• Énfasis en las palabras y los textos más que en los números.

Teoría fundamentada (Grounded Theory)

• No es en sí misma una teoría, sino un enfoque para generar teoría a partir de los datos.
• La recolección y el análisis de datos se realizan de la mano, con constante verificación en ambos sentidos.
• Útil para producir conceptos.

Métodos de investigación

El Gran Gatsby: Capítulo 3

Nick toma el tren hacia la ciudad de Nueva York junto a Tom Buchanan. Comienza el capítulo describiendo una zona que él llama el valle de las cenizas. Es un área donde se depositan las cenizas de los hornos de carbón. Todo es gris y sin vida, incluso las personas que trabajan y viven en la zona. Nick describe un viejo anuncio espectacular de un oculista, el doctor T.J. Eckleburg. El anuncio presenta un par de ojos gigantes que parecen observar desde arriba a las personas de abajo. Este anuncio es un elemento importante de la novela y pretende sugerir que Dios está observando esta zona.

Cuando el tren reduce la velocidad en el valle, Tom anuncia que se bajarán para que Nick pueda conocer a su amante. Nick explica... Continuar leyendo "El Gran Gatsby Capítulo 3: Fiestas, Secretos y la Valle de las Cenizas" »

Glosario de Vocabulario en Inglés

A continuación se presenta la lista corregida de términos en inglés con sus correspondientes definiciones en dicho idioma:

• Proof: Information that shows that something is really true.
• Trust: To believe that someone is honest and good.
• Else: More or extra.
• Private: For one person or for very few people to know.
• Label: A piece of paper or cloth that you fix to something to give information about it.
• Customs: A special office that checks people and luggage coming into or leaving a country.
• Unsigned: With no name written on it.
• Home Secretary: A very important politician; the head of the police in England.
• Parliament: The group of politicians that make and change the laws of a country.
• Detail: One fact or piece of information.

My Opinion on Relationships

In today's world, relationships play a crucial role in our lives. They can be between friends, family, or romantic partners. In my opinion, relationships are essential for personal growth and happiness, but they also require effort and commitment.

Emotional Support

Firstly, having a good relationship with family and friends provides emotional support. When we face difficulties, it is comforting to know that there are people who care about us and are willing to help. For example, my best friend always listens to my problems and gives me advice. This support helps me feel stronger and more confident.

Important Life Skills

Secondly, relationships teach us important life skills. Through interactions with others, we learn... Continuar leyendo "Relationships and Business: Opinions, Pros and Cons" »

Vocabulario de moda, belleza y ONG en inglés

A continuación encontrarás una lista de vocabulario en inglés con su traducción al español, organizado por temas: moda, belleza, estilo de vida, organizaciones benéficas, verbos, prefijos negativos, phrasal verbs y expresiones útiles.

Moda y accesorios

• silver earrings: pendientes de plata
• denim skirt: falda tejana
• denim jeans: vaqueros
• platform boots: zapatos de plataforma
• hooded sweatshirt: sudadera con capucha
• leather jacket: chaqueta de cuero
• leather belt: cinturón de cuero
• baggy trousers: pantalones anchos
• fur coat: abrigo de piel
• tight jeans: pantalones ajustados
• tracksuit: chándal
• thumb ring: anillo del pulgar
• miniskirt: minifalda

Belleza, salud y estilo de vida

• make up: maquillaje
• lipstick: pintalabios
• tan:

Expresiones idiomáticas en inglés

Expresiones sobre noticias

• Don't shoot the messenger: you say this when you don't want to be blamed for giving someone bad news.
• No news is good news: you say this to make someone feel less worried when they have not received information about someone or something.
• That's news to me: you say this when you have just been told something surprising.
• News spreads like wildfire: you say this when a piece of news becomes known by more and more people.

Expresiones sobre la familia

• To be tied to his/her mother's apron strings: to be dependent on your mother.
• To be a chip off the old block: to be like your mother or father.
• Blood is thicker than water: relatives are very important.
• To be the apple of his/her eye: someone you

Tiempos verbales en inglés: expresiones de tiempo, usos y estructura

1. Expresiones de tiempo por tiempo verbal

Present simple

always, usually, generally, regularly, occasionally, frequently, often, sometimes, rarely, seldom, never, at 1 o'clock, at night, in the morning, on Fridays, every week, once a month, how often

Present continuous

now, right now, at the moment, this year, at present, today, these days, this month, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, next Friday, week, year

Past simple

yesterday, last week, last year, two days ago, in 2007, in the 1980s, in the 18th century, when, then

Past continuous

last night, last week, last year, at 4 o'clock, when, while, as

Present perfect simple

never, ever, already, just, yet, recently, lately, how long,

Vocabulario y gramática en inglés

A continuación encontrarás vocabulario organizado por palabras y estructuras gramaticales clave para mejorar tu inglés.

Primera condicional

Estructura: if + present simple + will be + verbo en infinitivo.

Segunda condicional

Estructura: if + pasado simple + would + verbo en infinitivo.

Tercera condicional

Estructura: if + past perfect (had + verbo en participio) + would have + verbo en participio.

Vocabulario general

• appearance: apariencia
• to apologize: pedir disculpas
• bald: calvo
• newsagent: kiosquero
• to afford: permitirse
• blond: rubio
• to publish: publicar
• pleased: contento
• moody: malhumorado
• aircraft: aeronave
• carpet: alfombra
• dull: aburrido
• amazing: asombroso
• to fit: caber
• absent-minded: distraído
• onlookers: mirones
• cheerful:

Solucionario de inglés: textos, vocabulario y gramática

Texto 1: The hermitage cats

21-22. Text 1. The hermitage cats.

• 1: c
• 2: d
• 3: True (2-4)
• 4: True (8)
• 5: True (9-10)
• 6: False (12)
• 7.1: arrivals
• 7.2: special
• 8.1: inheritance
• 8.2: amuse

Texto 2: Would you like to live for 1000 years?

• 9: b
• 10: d
• 11: False (3-4)
• 12: True (6)
• 13: True (8-10)
• 14: True (11-12)
• 15.1: struggle
• 15.2: worry
• 16.1: fear
• 16.2: dream

Gramática

• 17.1: going
• 17.2: photocopied
• 18.1: on
• 18.2: taking
• 22: Greenland, where you can enjoy the wildlife, is a nature sanctuary.
• 26: People are never aware of consumerism at Christmas.
• 25: Joanna doesn't need to pay for the coat right now.
• 24: ...I had left home earlier.

Texto 3: It began 50 years ago

21-22. Text: 1. It began 50 years ago.

• 1: b
• 2: c
• 3: False (1-2)
• 4:

Historia 1

This story is about Dr. Hamilton, who loved zoology, especially entomology. He had little money, so he needed a job. One day, he found an opportunity which required his abilities. Then a wealthy man, Lord Linchmere, gave him an interview and accepted him. During the interview, Dr. Hamilton met the Lord's sister, who had a scar on her face. This was strange.

This job consisted of Hamilton going on a trip with Linchmere and protecting him at every moment. Besides, Hamilton should carry his beetle collection. Hamilton was worried because Linchmere didn't give details about the job.

When they arrived at the place, Hamilton met Mr. Thomas, Linchmere's brother-in-law, who was the greatest authority on beetles in the world. He looked unfriendly... Continuar leyendo "Historias cortas en inglés: misterio, zoología y suspense para practicar" »