Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y ejercicios de Inglés de Bachillerato

Vocabulario en inglés con traducción al español

A continuación encontrarás una lista de palabras y expresiones en inglés con su traducción al español, organizadas por letra del abecedario.

A

• Accommodation: alojamiento.
• Although: aunque. Nahiz eta.
• Actually: realmente, en realidad. In fact.
• Advice: consejo.

B

• Baggage: equipaje. Luggage.
• Boarding card: tarjeta de embarque.
• Bore: aburrir.
• Break: descanso. Rest.

C

• Cheer: aclamar.
• Challenge: reto.
• Clumsy: torpe, patoso. Traketsa.
• Combination: combinación, mezcla. Mixture.
• Claim: afirmar, reclamar.
• Complain: quejarse.
• Concerned: preocupado.
• Costume: disfraz.
• Custom: costumbre.
• Come up with: encontrar, idear.
• Current: actual.
• Crowded: abarrotado, lleno de gente.
• Cruise: crucero.

D

• Disguise: disfrazar.
• Despite: a pesar

Vocabulario de Tecnología e Internet

t7

• send - enviar
• block - bloquear
• download - descargar
• post - subir
• set up - configurar
• click on - hacer clic en
• delete - eliminar
• log in - entrar
• blog - blog
• file - archivo

Vocabulario sobre el Medio Ambiente

t8

• acid rain - lluvia ácida
• rubbish dump - vertedero
• climate change - cambio climático
• endangered species - especies en peligro de extinción
• food chain - cadena alimentaria
• ozone layer - capa de ozono
• renewable energy - energía renovable
• greenhouse effect - efecto invernadero
• toxic waste - residuos tóxicos
• tanker - petrolero
• thick - espeso
• sinking - hundirse
• rusty - oxidado
• records - registros
• volunteers - voluntarios
• dispersed - dispersar
• catastrophe - catástrofe

Vocabulario de Viajes y Aeropuerto

t9

• passport control - control

Opinion Essay

It is widely believed that [topic] has a significant impact on our lives. In today's world, the issue of [topic] is more relevant than ever. Many people argue that [topic] can have both positive and negative effects, making it a topic worth discussing.

Body

One of the main reasons why [topic] is important is that it can influence our daily lives in unexpected ways. It is essential to recognize that the effects of [topic] are complex and require careful analysis to understand fully.

Body

Furthermore, many studies have shown that [topic] can have a direct influence on people's behavior and decisions.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, while [topic] has both advantages and disadvantages, it is clear that understanding it is essential for forming... Continuar leyendo "English Writing Guide: Opinion, Email, Letter, Narrative & Description Essays with Examples" »

Vocabulari i gramàtica: consumisme i compres

1. There is a lot of consumerism in today’s society. We all shop and buy things all the time.

2. My sister put me under a lot of pressure to come to the party. It wasn’t easy to refuse.

3. Sandy is interested in environmentalism. She’d like to work in a job that involves looking after nature.

4. I was surprised by my grandmother’s generosity. She gave me €50 to spend on my holiday!

5. The departure time of the last train meant that we couldn’t get home that night.

6. Millions of people love reality TV programmes. Their popularity is much greater than that of documentaries.

7. In the past athletes were amateurs, but today there is a lot more professionalism in sport.

Exercici: tria la paraula

Glosario Léxico y Gramatical de Inglés

A continuación se presenta el vocabulario clasificado temáticamente, con las correcciones ortográficas necesarias (en inglés y español) y precisiones léxicas clave para el aprendizaje del idioma.

1. Expresiones Generales, Sociedad y Vida Diaria

• Savings account: cuenta de ahorros
• Join the army: alistarse en el ejército
• Armed forces: las fuerzas armadas
• Licence: licencia / permiso
• Give blood: donar sangre
• Complaints against a rise: quejas en contra de un aumento / subida
• It's not fair on young people: no es justo para los jóvenes
• Unfair: injusto
• Warnings: advertencias
• Behavior: comportamiento / conducta
• Rights: derechos
• Village: pueblo / aldea
• Involved in car accidents: implicado en accidentes de tráfico
• Happen:

The Infinitive with To

The infinitive with to is used:

Express purpose

I went out to get some fresh air.

After some adjectives

It's not easy to find work...

After the verb to be, to give orders or to express obligation

You're to stay here until I get back. / The president is to visit...

After would hate / would like / would love / would prefer, with or without an object

Would you like me to do it now?

After the following verbs

agree, appear, arrange, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, deserve, expect, help, hesitate, hope, learn, manage, offer, prepare, pretend, refuse, seem, threaten

After verb + object

advise, allow, ask, challenge, enable, encourage, expect, force, get, help, intend, invite, order, persuade, recommend, remind, teach, tell, urge, warn

After

Verbos irregulares en inglés

A continuación encontrarás una tabla con los verbos irregulares más habituales del inglés, junto con sus formas en pasado simple y participio pasado, y su traducción al catalán.

Verbos irregulares: forma base, pasado y participio

Word Families: Verbos, Sustantivos y Adjetivos

A continuación se presenta una lista de word families (familias de palabras) que muestran la forma verbal, el sustantivo y el adjetivo de cada término:

• Decide (verbo) – decision (sustantivo) – decisive (adjetivo)
• Affect (verbo) – affection (sustantivo) – affective (adjetivo)
• Decorate (verbo) – decoration (sustantivo) – decorative (adjetivo)
• Identify (verbo) – identification (sustantivo) – identifiable (adjetivo)
• Judge (verbo) – judgement (sustantivo) – judgemental (adjetivo)
• Music (sustantivo) – musical (adjetivo)
• Predict (verbo) – prediction (sustantivo) – predictable (adjetivo)
• Solve (verbo) – solution (sustantivo) – solvable (adjetivo)
• Criticize (verbo) – critic (sustantivo)

Present perfect simple (Jo he estat)

Afirmativa                            Negativa

I/You have talked                         I/You haven't talked

He/She/It has talked                      He/She/It hasn't talked

We/You/They have talked               We/You/They haven't talked

Present perfect continuous (Jo he estat fent)

Afirmativa                              Negativa

I/You have been working             I/You haven't been working

He/She/It has been working             He/She/It hasn't been working

We/You/They have been working       We/You/They haven't been working

Have I been working?

Past perfect simple (

Tiempos verbales en inglés

Present simple

I work in the town center a.

Past simple: He said that he worked in the town center.

Present continuous

I am watching TV a.

Past continuous: He said that he was watching TV.

Present perfect

We have been abroad a.

Past perfect: They said that they had been abroad.

Past simple

I met her at the cinema a.

Past perfect: He said that he had met her at the cinema.

Past continuous

I was watching TV a.

Past perfect continuous: She had been watching.

Verbos modales

• Can en Could
• Will en Would
• Must / have to en Had to
• May en Might

Cambios de expresiones de tiempo y lugar en el estilo indirecto

• THIS en THAT
• HERE en THERE
• TODAY en THAT DAY
• TONIGHT en THAT NIGHT

Estructuras con verbos

Oraciones introducidas por that

admit, agree, claim, complain,... Continuar leyendo "Gramática inglesa: tiempos verbales, estilo indirecto y formación de palabras" »