Apuntes, resúmenes, trabajos, exámenes y ejercicios de Inglés de Secundaria

Práctica de Inglés: Comprensión Lectora y Redacción

A continuación encontrarás cuatro textos con ejercicios de comprensión, vocabulario, gramática y redacción. Lee cada texto con atención antes de responder.

1. Costa Rica Immigrant Communicates Through Art

Comprehension questions

1. Why did she not know when it was the deadline to turn in the work?
2. Decide if the following statements are True or False:
   • A) False (lines 2-4): Her first… be finished.
   • B) True (line 5): She went… finishing it.
   • C) False (line 18): Xinia's mother… current work.
3. C
4. Complete the sentences with the correct words:
   • A) saddle
   • B) project
   • C) entitled
   • D) shows
   • E) praise
5. Answer the questions:
   1. Her work had been greatly influenced by her family.
   2. A donkey whose head is low is eating

Exposición fotográfica: apertura, velocidad de obturación e ISO

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Apertura

La apertura controla qué tan abierta está la abertura del objetivo de nuestra cámara. Cuanto más abierta, más luz entra en la imagen. Sin embargo, cuanto más abierta, menos objetos estarán enfocados. Esto se conoce como rango focal o profundidad de campo. En nuestra cámara, lo vemos como un valor de "f" o "Apertura". Cuanto mayor es el número, más cerrada estará nuestra abertura. Por lo tanto, si queremos obtener un fondo desenfocado, normalmente necesitamos una apertura de f/2, f/1.8 o incluso f/1.4 para lograr el efecto.

Esto se aprecia claramente en la tabla anterior. Con un f/32, el sujeto y el fondo están enfocados. Con un f/1.4, en cambio, el sujeto...

Lista de Verbos Irregulares en Inglés

Parte 1

• 1. be - was/were - been - ser / estar
• 2. beat - beat - beaten - golpear
• 3. become - became - become - llegar a ser
• 4. begin - began - begun - empezar
• 5. bend - bent - bent - doblar(se)
• 6. bet - bet - bet - apostar
• 7. bite - bit - bitten - morder
• 8. bleed - bled - bled - sangrar
• 9. blow - blew - blown - soplar
• 10. break - broke - broken - romper
• 11. bring - brought - brought - traer
• 12. build - built - built - construir
• 13. burn - burnt/burned - quemar
• 14. buy - bought - bought - comprar
• 15. catch - caught - caught - coger
• 16. choose - chose - chosen - elegir
• 17. come - came - come - venir
• 18. cost - cost - cost - costar
• 19. cut - cut - cut - cortar
• 20. dig - dug - dug - cavar
• 21. do - did - done - hacer
• 22. draw - drew

Conversaciones y Diálogos

ANGELA: Hi, Alberto. Are you having a good time in Cornwall?

ALBERTO: Yes! It has been fantastic so far.

ANGELA: Have you been to the sea?

ALBERTO: Yes, I have. We went sailing yesterday.

ANGELA: Oh, I love sailing.

ALBERTO: And Ken, Cheng and I have walked all over Cornwall.

ANGELA: What else have you done?

ALBERTO: We've done so many things. I will tell you everything when I get back to London.

HELEN: So what about you, Ken? Where have you travelled?

KEN: I've travelled all over Europe.

HELEN: Have you been to Italy?

KEN: Yes, I have. I was there last year. What about you, Helen?

HELEN: I haven't been to Italy yet. I want to go to Lake Como. Ken, have you ever been to Greece?

KEN: No, I haven't, but I really want to see Athens....

Ejercicios de pronombres relativos y gramática inglesa

Ejercicio 4: Completa las frases con un pronombre relativo adecuado

Puede haber más de una respuesta posible.

1. Is this the book which you recommended?
2. This is the shop where I bought the computer game.
3. The lecture that I heard was very interesting.
4. My neighbour, whose name I’ve forgotten, was taken to hospital.
5. The shop assistant, who was very helpful, advised me to buy this computer.
6. Last week, when I wasn’t feeling well, I didn’t feel like doing anything.
7. I can’t remember where I put my keys.
8. This is the actress whose films I never miss.

Ejercicio 5: Añade un pronombre relativo y une A con B para formar oraciones

1. This is the teacher who e.
2. That’s the place where d.
3. The man whose c.
4. Would

General Characteristics of Medieval Music

Music in the Middle Ages featured distinct regional and social characteristics:

• Language: Sung in the vernacular language of every area rather than Latin.
• Texture: Monody, consisting of a single melody accompanied by instruments.
• Melodies and Range: Syllabic melodies with a narrow pitch range, typically spanning a sixth or an octave.
• Rhythm: Often unwritten.

Key Figures and Performers

• Troubadours, Trobairitz, and Trouveres: Poet-composers who emerged in the south of France (troubadours and trobairitz) and the north of France (trouveres), eventually spreading throughout Europe. They moved in aristocratic circles—including monarchs like Richard the Lionheart and Alfonso X the Wise—though talented artists

Vocabulario en inglés con traducción y ejemplos

Douse. Vb. to pour a lot of liquid over somebody/something. (empaparse, rociar) The car was doused in petrol.

Eternity. Noun. a period of time that seems to be very long or to never end. (una eternidad) I was waiting for the train for two hours but it seemed like an eternity.

Observe. Vb. To watch something carefully, especially to learn more about it. (observar) I felt he was observing everything I did.

Queasy. Adj. Feeling sick; wanting to vomit. Synonym: nauseous. (mareado/a) Travelling by boat makes me queasy.

Radiant. Adj. Something very bright and shiny. (radiante) The sun was radiant in a clear blue sky.

Torrential. Adj. If we talk about rain, it means falling in large amounts. (torrencial)...

Vocabulario de inglés con traducción

1. accept - aceptar

2. comfort - consolar

3. compromise - comprometerse

4. appreciate - apreciar

5. stand up for - defender

6. make fun of - burlarse de

7. trust - confiar en

8. ignore - no hacer caso

9. promise - prometer

10. boast - presumir

11. chat room - sala de chat

12. social life - vida social

13. fit in - congeniar

14. slim - delgado

15. go on a date - salir con alguien

16. Instead of - en vez de...

17. vanish - desaparecer

18. spoon - cuchara

19. napkin - servilleta

20. saucepan - cazuela

21. bowl - bol

22. mix - mezclar

23. roast - asar

24. bake - hornear

25. fry - freír

26. boil - cocer

27. squeeze - exprimir

28. sprinkle - espolvorear

29. bite - morder

30. chew - masticar

31. stranded - perdido

32. wilderness - naturaleza salvaje

33. dew - rocío

34. store - almacenar

35. container - recipiente

36. avoid - evitar

37. curious - curioso

38. distressed - preocupado

39. miserable

Nutrients i tipus d'aliments

Rics en glúcids: arròs, patates, fruita, pasta

Rics en proteïnes: carn, ous, peix, llet

Rics en lípids: mantega, oli, formatge, llet, fruits secs

Rics en vitamines: fruita, llegums, verdura, llet

Rics en sals minerals: marisc, aigua

Rics en aigua: aigua, fruita

Funcions dels nutrients

Estructurals: carn, ous, peix, llet, formatge, llegums, mantega

Enèrgètics: fruits secs, pasta, pa, fruites, arròs, patata, oli

Reguladors: sals minerals, aigua, fruita, llet, verdures, marisc

Conservació dels aliments

Causes de deteriorament: calor/fred, deshidratació, pas del temps, descomponedors, humitat, oxidació

Fred: refrigeració >0ºC, congelació <0ºC

Tècniques de conservació:

• Addició de substàncies: sal, àcids, sucre
• Deshidratació:

Unit 4: Society

SOCIETY:

• appointment: cita
• authorities: autoritats
• bravery: valentia
• citizen: ciutadà
• citizenship: ciutadania
• civil servant: funcionari
• colony: colònia
• community: comunitat
• custom: costum
• employment: feina
• freedom: llibertat
• healthcare: atenció sanitària
• household: casa
• law: llei
• majority: majoria
• membership: ser membre
• monarchy: monarquia
• neighbourhood: barri
• ownership: propietat
• population: població
• poverty: pobresa
• slavery: esclavitud
• socialism: socialisme
• taxation: impostos
• tolerance: tolerància
• wealth: riquesa
• welfare state: estat del benestar
• wisdom: saviesa

Phrasal verbs

• come up against: topar amb
• hand over: entregar, lliurar
• move out: mudar-se
• put up: muntar/alçar
• set off: sortir, posar-se en marxa
• set up: fundar
• spring up: aparèixer
• share out: repartir

Crime